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good morning and welcome to another
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edition of today's nutrition where we
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look at what is new in research what is
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hot in the news or any topic that can
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help us lose weight feel great or live
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longer better so today's topic is the
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stress hormones cortisol and adrenaline
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and how it's really hitting women's
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hormones and really overall health these
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days in fact 75 to 90% of all doctors
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visit
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are for stress related complaints and
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ailments stress plays an important part
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in like everything headaches high blood
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pressure heart problems diabetes skin
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conditions asthma arthritis depression
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anxiety hormone disruptions and even
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immune problems like autoimmunity and
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cancer 75 to 90% of complaints it is
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practically the whole day for the doctor
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and what are the going to give you
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something to take for the problem you
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know I want to give you information so
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you know where it's coming from why it's
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happening and then give you some tips on
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what kind of action to take so you have
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to understand our nervous system it's
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amazing and a big part of it is just
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automatic it controls our body's
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functioning without a thought from you
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thank goodness you don't have to think
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about okay now it's time to digest or
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now it's time for the heartbeat you know
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now it's time to control blood pressure
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hormones everything this part of the
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nervous system is divided into what I
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like to call the fight or flight
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emergency preparedness or the resting
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and digesting longevity
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preparedness all the long-term good
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things happen in the resting and
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digesting hormones balance immune system
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is effective healing takes place sleep
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of course the resting and digesting in
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the fight or flight stress hormones like
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cortisol and adrenaline are released and
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all of this is necessary we need both
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but at appropriate
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times cortisol is that vital component
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for the survival tool kit it primes us
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for Action it sharpens our awareness it
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mobilizes energy you know so if we need
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to fight or flee it's our nervous system
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you know that puts us in figh ORF flight
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without cortisol our ancestors would not
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have survived that tiger it wouldn't
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even been scanning the grasses for the
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tiger that predator-filled environment
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of the past yeah and today you know if
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your cortisol doesn't Elevate when
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you're walking down a dark alley in a
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bad part of town first of all I don't
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know why you're there and but you see
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someone lurking in the shadows well if
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your cortisol is not activated well I'm
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going to tell you you're
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toast that hormone is what saves us but
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it also gets us up in the morning you
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get a little boost in the morning makes
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you alert ready to greet the day it also
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fuels our capacity to face
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challenges do our best at work and it
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supports our ability to adapt
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even more our hormonal responses are
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designed to maintain balance that's how
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they're designed balance
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homeostasis normally it does a great job
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at putting on the gas and then letting
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off the gas and getting back into the
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resting and digesting mode as soon as
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the challenge over that's where we
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should be most of the time but when we
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do face challenges hormones adjust our
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heart rate our blood pressure and our
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energy supplies to survive that short
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term this response is subject to a lot
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of disruption after long-term stress
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because it can get stuck in that high
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alert state or if there has been a
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traumatic situation or an emotional
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upset that is not resolved so who hasn't
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had that you know trauma big te big
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trauma or Little T little trauma little
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up sets that just keep you riled up all
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the time difficulties at work
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difficulties at home politics being over
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scheduled overcommitted anything that
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keeps you ruminating about the problem
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these are the little teas that can start
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to disrupt our normal resilience and
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then we get stuck in that fight or
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flight which throws a whole monkey
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wrench into the hormone system and the
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Big T
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well there have been studies lots of
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studies and a famous one is called the
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ace study and that stands for acute
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childhood
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experience and that followed the health
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of people who had unresolved trauma as a
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child well it turns out they were at
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huge increased risk for heart disease
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cancer autoimmune disease all sorts of
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things I mean they get stuck in that
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fight or flight when they're very young
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did not get resolved they didn't get
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support and that disruption stayed
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simmering in the background they stayed
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on high alert their whole lives so they
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also die much younger so we need to be
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on top of these hormones and know what's
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going on I often recommend women run the
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Dutch test which stands for dried urine
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test comprehensive hormones you know we
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are just prone to hormonal upset we are
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complex creatures and those hormon
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hormonal upsets can give you symptoms of
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anxiety depression anger irritability
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fatigue weight gain night sweats hot
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flashes insomnia cramps Mis periods
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maybe even just being impatient or
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feeling disconnected from the ones you
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love I mean the list goes on and you can
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tell from that list it's not pleasant
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sex hormones run our life and can ensure
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the quality of our life when I look at
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the results people bring in from the
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Dutch test most often I see cortisol
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either elevated or tanked and there is a
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direct correlation on how sex hormones
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are being hijacked by our stress when we
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get stuck in fight ORF flight things go
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into emergency road mode and nothing
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longterm or associated with longevity is
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prioritized so starting with weight a
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favorite place to learn about the stress
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hormone
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cortisol is going to suppress estrogen
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and progesterone and that is disastrous
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for women's hormones in several ways
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number one cortisol add absolutely
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causes weight to be unevenly distributed
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to the waistline instead of the hips and
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thighs where normally women should gain
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weight that chronic elevated cortisol
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leads to subtle but significant changes
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in appetite
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metabolism and body
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composition it promotes fat storage
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around the middle visceral fat is what
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it's called and you know and not really
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just an aesthetic cosmetic concern but
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serious health risk when it wraps around
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your vital organs liver pancreas
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intestine that's been related to a lot
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of health problems blood sugar blood
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pressure heart disease gallbladder
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disease cholesterol triglycerides I mean
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even certain types of cancer so that
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weight gain around the middle is not
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good next thing it causes Cravings that
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are so disrupting to
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self-esteem women think they don't have
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enough willpower something's wrong with
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them they can't control themselves when
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in fact cortisol is going to drive that
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behavior in attempt to calm the stress
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and Elevate dopamine that feel-good
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hormone stress is the driver cortisol
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directly influences the appetite and
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craving for those high calorie high fat
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sugary Foods under stress people turn to
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that food those are the foods that are
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also going to be highest in calories so
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it's not you it is hormones are
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us third thing it does for weight
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long-term stress is going to favor fat
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and eat up muscle which is where you
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burn calories 24/7 so that that cortisol
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has what they call a catabolic or a
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breaking down effect on muscle the
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reason two reasons first it's going to
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stimulate the conversion of muscle
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tissue into glucose so the body can like
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get that energy so it can fight or flee
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so that's what it's doing it for you
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know it's going to be good to help you
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survive in the long in the short term
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but not long term second it prevents the
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synthesis of new muscle so it does this
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by decreasing the formation of protein
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and increasing the rate of breakdown so
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this imbalance not only prevents new
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muscle growth but also weakens existing
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muscles so for those of you going to the
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gym or working out and not seeing any
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gain this is why you got to get the
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cortisol balanced fourth thing thyroid
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what I thought we were talking about
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adrenals well yeah adrenal stress
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hormones are going to con inhibit the
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conversion of thyroid hormone T4 which
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is inactive to T3 the active hormone and
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we all know thyroid is the gland that's
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most associated with weight and
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Metabolism fifth thing for
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weight it's going to have a priority not
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only for cortisol over estrogen and
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progesterone but also over testosterone
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and women have that hormone too it's not
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just men but it also governs everything
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from muscle to metabolism to libido
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stress is just a bugger in so many ways
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and it also inhibits human growth
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hormone which is associated with all
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things good okay moving on to the next
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problem that is associated with too many
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stress hormones so as if weight's not
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bad enough it also affects our immune
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system this constant state of alert
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reaks Havoc high levels of
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cortisol are going to suppress the
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immune system by lowering your white
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blood cell count those lymphocytes that
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fight off infection this also reduces
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the body's ability to produce new
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antibodies and that decreases
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communication between cells so there's
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no immune response compromise immune
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system leaving us susceptible to
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infections and illnesses it basically is
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just too preoccupied with the fight or
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flight emergency and it just doesn't see
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the infection ction it's just
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preoccupied moreover that high cortisol
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is going to lead to other health
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problems that further impact the immune
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system you know when we're talking about
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all the things before like the blood
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pressure the diabetes and
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obesity cortisol impacts all of those
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and in turn they're all going to be even
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harder on the IM immune system and I
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thought this was like very disturbing it
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causes a 25% increase in cellular aging
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and old cells are not going to be as
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immune robust so each of these
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conditions impair our immune system and
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so it's like a you know just a vicious
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cycle it's a Snowball Effect and that
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evil inflammation that gets even built
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up by the uh elevated cortisol so
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inflammation oh and autoimmune disease I
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mean it's just like so many bad things
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are happening happening so prolong
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cortisol and all these health risk boy
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you got to be on top of it you know so
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if you're having symptoms of persistent
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tiredness
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irritability concentration problems just
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out of sorts might be your body just
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pleading for a
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change next thing that I am very
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familiar with from way back when because
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of my sugar and
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carb
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addiction is a critical yet often
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overlooked aspect of stress and that is
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direct impact on blood sugar
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specifically
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hypoglycemia or low blood sugar and
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there is a strong correlation between
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two of these stress hormones key role
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one of the key roles is to increase
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glucose get that blood sugar up so you
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know you can fight you can flee you can
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think however what happens when it's not
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followed by physical activity that uses
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up the glucose and in Modern Life stress
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doesn't necessarily lead to physical
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exertion so that glucose builds up and
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accumulates in the bloodstream initially
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this may cause an increase in blood
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sugar but then you know you get the
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insulin
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overcompensating leading to a
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significant drop which is low blood
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sugar and it can be dangerous but at the
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very least it's going to make you feel
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shaky maybe even make your heart race
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going to make you dizzy you're not going
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to think you're not going to be able to
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concentrate don't even try to take a
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test and ultimately this leads to
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insulin resistance as well you know so
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the irony is here the body's own
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response to protect itself ends up
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causing more stress and chronic stress
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and you know people that have diabetes
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that makes it even worse because they're
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really at risk to having problems with
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stress and blood sugar irregularities so
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what can we do to prevent stress induced
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hypoglycemia I got to say diet first and
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foremost but maybe monitoring monitoring
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how your diet is affecting your stress
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response that's why I like a continuous
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glucose monitor a test you know
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immediately oh my gosh when I eat that
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my blood sugar goes up higher than it
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should oh my gosh then insulin is going
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to be coming out and then I'm going to
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have low blood sugar not what you want
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to be doing you don't want to be chasing
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that roller coaster so second thing
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adopting effective stress management
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techniques are essential you know we're
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going to talk about that in a minute but
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first let's talk diet you know eating
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balanced meals and snacks if
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necessary really focusing on protein
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fats and and vegetables that are high
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fiber and that's going to prevent the
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big swings avoiding Foods in simple and
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even starchy carbs are going to be a
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primary way to prevent spikes and
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drops so you know nine servings of
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vegetables limiting fruit to no more
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than two every day that's really
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important healthy fats like olive oil
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and nuts are going to keep blood sugar
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steady up to 12 hours afterwards and
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plenty of protein current
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recommendations keep getting bigger but
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protein really is key and we're talking
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try to get 30 grams at every meal for
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stress hormone
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balancing and I haven't said much about
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getting the stress response under
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control in the first place but there are
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some key players meditation and prayer
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mindfulness where you're aware of those
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thoughts and you learn to control them
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exercise Hobbies being in nature
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journaling and then the herbs and
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nutrients that are wonderful little
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bandages while you're getting the stress
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managed and getting your quality of life
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back ashwagandha magnesium passion flow
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valarian root eleanine skull cap Gaba
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holy
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basil kavak Cava so many wonderful ones
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in fact every culture we've studied has
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a whole list of herbs for stress
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humankind we're just worriors so it's
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kind of normal to have to learn how to
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control that Galloping mind so we are
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well adapted doing that but we have to
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take those steps so anyway thanks for
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listening to another edition of today's
17:48
nutrition I hope you can listen to this
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again on on my website Deb for.com on
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iTunes or any place you listen to
17:56
podcast under today's nutrition have a
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great day and consider this being a
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great day to stop stressing